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8 Fish That Can Live With Koi In A Tank – Koi Tank Mates

August 17, 2019 By Mostaq 59 Comments

Selecting tank mates for koi is crucial are coldwater carp type fish. You have to consider a lot of things before you put a fish with koi in a tank.

It is better to keep other coldwater fish that has the same size and diet of a koi. But you can select some of the tropical fish with koi as you are putting them in a tank, not in a pond. Because here temperature is not an issue as you can easily control it.

In this article, you will learn about some species of fo fish that can live with koi in a tank.

Table of Contents

  • Things to Consider Before Selecting Koi Tank Mates
  • Fish That Can Live With Koi In A Tank
    • Barbel (Barbus barbus)
    • Barbs (Barbus tetrazona)
    • Catfish (Siluriformes)
    • Goldfish (Carassius auratus)
    • Golden Orfe (ILeuciscus idus) 
    • Tench (Tinca tinca)
    • Pleco (Hypostomus plecostomus)
    • Sturgeon (Acipenseridae)

Things to Consider Before Selecting Koi Tank Mates

  • The first thing to ensure is that the fish isn’t aggressive so that it doesn’t attack the koi. Keep social fish with koi and other fish so that they live happily.
  • Make sure the size of the fish is nearly similar to koi.
  • The temperature requirement should be the same. Or, at least the selected fish can thrive at the ambient temperature for koi.
  • Make sure the selected fish doesn’t require more care than a koi because you may find it hard fulfilling their demand.
  • The selected fish species shouldn’t fight with koi for food.
  • Stock large fish with large koi and small fish with small koi.
  • It is better if the selected fish species is a bottom feeder.
  • It is better if the selected species has the same characteristics of a koi.

Fish That Can Live With Koi In A Tank

Barbel (Barbus barbus)

Juvenile barbel

Barbels are native to Europe. They can reach up to 4 feet although most of them are 40 inches. The lifespan of Burbel is up to 20 years. As their size are similar to koi fish and exhibits the characteristics of Carp, they are good as Koi tankmates. The temperature requirement and diet are almost the same.

They are a bottom feeder and hence keep the aquarium bottom clean by eating the excess food left by koi fish. As the size of Barbel fish is large, you have to keep them with adult koi fish. Also, the tank size needs to be large enough. You also have to maintain a good flow of water in the tank for them.

Barbs (Barbus tetrazona)

Nigger Barb Fish

Barbs are originated from Sumatra and Indonesia. They have a slender body and can reach up to three inches in length. They are peaceful and not territorial. therefore they are good as tank mates for Koi and Goldfish. As they are small, they don’t require that much water volume.

If you like Barbs, then you can buy them online here.

Golden Barb Fish

Barbs can live up to 6 years in the tank if the water quality and a good diet are ensured. They are Omnivorous hence the diet is the same as Koi fish which is a major advantage when you keep them with koi fish. Barbs are colorful fish and available in a large verity of color. This makes them more beautiful when they are kept in a tank with good lighting. Also as they are small, try to keep at least 5 of them together.

Catfish (Siluriformes)

This may sound weird to keep koi and catfish together, but there are many species of Catfish that will live happily with koi for a certain age. Although catfish are tropical fish, they have the ability to live in a wide range of temperature. The following catfish breeds can be stocked with Koi Fish in a tank –

  • Bandit Cory Catfish
  • Bumblebee Catfish
  • Columbian Shark
  • Iridescent Shark
Bandit Cory Catfish
Bandit Cory Catfish
Bumblebee Catfish
Bumblebee Catfish
Colombian Shark
Colombian Shark
Iridescent Shark
Iridescent Shark

However, there are some disadvantages of keeping a catfish in a tank with other fish. First of all the catfish are tend to disturb the bottom of the fish tank. Secondly, they are the bearer of parasites and diseases.

Again you should only keep the Iridescent Shark with large adult koi fish. If you keep an adult Iridescent Shark with small koi or other smaller fish, it will eat them up. So, be careful when you keep them together.

Goldfish (Carassius auratus)

Goldfish are most commonly kept with koi fish in the tank. The reason fishkeepers keep goldfish with koi in a tank is their characteristics are the same. In fact, goldfish are the nearest to koi. Both are coldwater fish and the diet is almost the same.

Comet Goldfish
Comet Goldfish

But Comet Goldfish from this link.

Again goldfish requires less care than koi fish. That means they don’t need any extra care when you put them with koi in an aquarium.

There are many types of goldfish available. But you can’t any of them with koi in a tank. Why?

Because, if your goldfish is small and the koi is large, the koi can eat the goldfish. So you have to be selective and careful while putting a goldfish and koi together.

Shubunkin Goldfish
Shubunkin Goldfish

Buy Shubunkin Goldfish from here.

You can put Comet and Shubunkin Goldfish with koi fish. They are large and strong enough to live with koi. But, never put a baby or fancy little goldfish with koi in a tank.

Golden Orfe (ILeuciscus idus) 

You can barely differentiate between a Golden Orfe and a Golden Koi fish when they swim. Their body characteristics are almost the same as a Koi fish. Although they are bottom feeders, they also swim in the tank and pond surface like koi.  Also being a bottom feeder, the keeps the tank bottom clean.

Baby Golden Orfe
Baby Golden Orfe

Golden Orfe is river fish. They require good water quality. Therefore, if you keep them with Koi in a tank, you have to maintain a good filtration and oxygenation of the water. Also, try to keep at least 3 in a group as they are social fish.

Tench (Tinca tinca)

Tench are called doctor fish. Do you know why?

People believe that they are physicians of fish. They also look somewhat like doctors because of their body shape. They can reach up to 70 cm and weighs up to 7.5 Kg. They are peaceful and social fish. Hence keeping them with koi won’t create any problem.

Tench
Tench

As tench are bottom feeders, they often tend to disturb the bottom of the pond and tank. Therefore, if your tank has fine sand in the bottom, you shouldn’t stock it there.

Pleco (Hypostomus plecostomus)

Pleco is a tropical fish that goes well with koi. It is very hardy and suits well for pond and aquarium. Plecos are widely kept by the fishkeepers because of their attractive colors.

Gold nugget pleco
Gold nugget pleco

There are two problems associated with keeping pleco. The first one is they can latch with slow-moving fish. And secondly, you have to maintain the tank temperature above 55 F as they can’t thrive at low temperature.

Sturgeon (Acipenseridae)

Sturgeon is a family of fish and there are 27 species in this family. Among them, 4 species are about to extinct. It is illegal in many places to catch wild sturgeon. Their evolution goes 245 to 208 million years back.

Sturgeon
Sturgeon

Sturgeon can get really big in size and weight. Although aquarium sturgeon will live happily with koi, their irregular movement can disturb the koi and the tank bottom. So be sure you have a large tank before you put them with koi.

Filed Under: Fish Care

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. g p paul says

    August 29, 2019 at 12:30 pm

    can white koi lives with golden gourami fish?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      August 29, 2019 at 4:06 pm

      Hey Paul,
      Although Gourami fish are aggressive, due to their smaller size, the can’t harm Koi fish. But you shouldn’t keep gourami with large adult koi fish, koi may eat them.
      Again temperature is also an issue because gourami is a tropical fish and koi is a coldwater fish. So, make sure the tank temperature is suitable for both of them.

      Reply
  2. Phoon says

    December 19, 2019 at 4:03 am

    My fish tank which is rather big has the following fish leaving with the koi’s. Do you see any issue?
    1. Molly
    2. Clown loach
    3. Rummy noise
    4. Mono
    5. Pleco
    6. Silver shark
    7. Parrot fish
    8. Silver dollar

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      February 27, 2020 at 6:36 am

      The Mollies may face some problems living with these fish. Also, I’m afraid of the parrotfish. What type of parrotfish do you have? Some parrotfish can be territorial and can harm small and weak fish species.

      Reply
      • Pkay says

        June 30, 2020 at 11:08 am

        I had 4 silver sharks in my aquarium and after one week i added 4 koi carps then koi carps started chasing my silver sharks so that aquarium is clumsy everytime. Is koi an aggressive fish? I thought it is peaceful fish so i added it with my peaceful silver sharks

        Reply
  3. Yash Tiwari says

    March 1, 2020 at 10:50 am

    Are these friendly with telescope?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      March 26, 2020 at 9:44 am

      Yes, you can keep the telescope goldish with these fish. But make sure the goldfish aren’t too small compared to these fish.

      Reply
  4. Emily says

    March 31, 2020 at 12:08 am

    Do eels eat koi?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      March 31, 2020 at 2:45 am

      That depends on the size and species of the eels. So, choose carefully.

      Reply
  5. Rojina says

    April 1, 2020 at 4:39 am

    Ive 2 koi fish 2 milky koi n 2 moon tail molly n 2 swordtail they can be happy with each other or it harms them? plz reply it m new In this so

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      August 28, 2020 at 6:38 am

      It depends on the size of the koi. You shouldn’t keep big koi with small fish like molly and swordtail.

      Reply
  6. Anil Singh Bisht says

    April 3, 2020 at 3:27 pm

    Can we keep silver dollar, milky koi and shubukins in same tank ?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      April 8, 2020 at 3:03 am

      I think silver dollars can create some problems. Are they big in size? If yes, they can behave aggressively towards other.

      Reply
  7. Toni says

    April 17, 2020 at 6:47 pm

    Can Betta Fish live with Koi? Thank you. -Toni

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      April 18, 2020 at 3:04 pm

      Betta fish are territorial. If the koi are large in size then the betta will not dare to fight. But if koi are small then betta may try to fight. Again the betta may try to harm the fins of koi. Therefore, I will suggest you keep the betta in a separate tank.

      Reply
  8. Chito Vinas says

    April 26, 2020 at 2:13 am

    Is it safe to put tin foils and kois ( about 18 inches ) together in a pond?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      August 28, 2020 at 6:40 am

      Completely safe. I think they will enjoy each others company.

      Reply
  9. Rachel says

    May 4, 2020 at 3:08 pm

    Can freshwater perch be put in my koi pond?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      August 28, 2020 at 6:41 am

      Perch are aggresive an should be kept seperately.

      Reply
  10. Gaurav Soni says

    May 14, 2020 at 4:40 pm

    I’ve two koi fish in my tank, and they seems to be very afraid whenever I approach. Is their anything wrong with them? As I know that kois are very friendly fishes. I’ve following fishes in my tank
    1. Silver Dollar
    2. Irridescent shark
    3. Angel fish
    4. Pleco

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      August 28, 2020 at 6:44 am

      Try to make a friendship with them by spending some time and feeding them. I hope it won’t take long for them to get used to.

      Reply
  11. Alisema says

    May 17, 2020 at 8:14 pm

    tempeture should you keep you indoor tank for goldfish and koi?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      August 28, 2020 at 6:45 am

      59F to 77 F will be ok.

      Reply
  12. Panku says

    June 5, 2020 at 4:51 pm

    I have 3 koi and 2 comet goldfish in my aquarium. I had added some small fish like tetras, mollies, platys and 2 red tail black sharks. I had to take out the mollies and platys as they kept on harrassing the bigger fish and my koi lost some scales. Do platys usually do that?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      August 28, 2020 at 6:47 am

      As far I know platys are peaceful. They aren’t supposed to do that. Try to add some element in your aquarium so that they can play with that and don’t harrase the bigger fish.

      Reply
  13. Njan says

    June 30, 2020 at 2:42 pm

    Angelfish can live with koi fish?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      August 28, 2020 at 6:48 am

      No. Water temperature requirement is not same for them.

      Reply
  14. Dhanyatha says

    July 23, 2020 at 1:24 pm

    I have a baby white koi n gold black butterfly koi carp…. can they live with zebra danios n tetras?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      August 27, 2020 at 8:06 am

      I hope they will live happily.

      Reply
  15. ferdie says

    August 15, 2020 at 10:15 pm

    is it good to let bichers live with koi and gold fish?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      August 27, 2020 at 7:27 am

      I’m afraid you can’t keep them with koi or goldfish. Although Bichirs aren’t aggressive requirements for them and koi are totally different.

      Reply
  16. Nancy Koke says

    August 27, 2020 at 10:19 pm

    My Koi is losing his/her tank mate. They are VERY attached. I have been nursing the butterfly koi for a long time. The butterfly koi appeared to doing really well but took a downturn. It is wrenching watching it die and the other koi gently swim by lightly brushing against the struggling fish. In the past it would just stay by its side when it was weak. Any suggestions on how I can help this large koi after the tank mate is gone? It is a 150 gallon tank with just these two fish. Water changes are relatively easy with a hose. The surviving koi is over a foot in length. I have not been able to find a well tended large safe pond to re-home the koi and now that Winter is approaching it is best to wait until warming weather in the Spring.

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      August 28, 2020 at 6:53 am

      I feel very upset hearing that. The best thing you can do is find a tank mate for your fish as they are very social and love companion.

      Reply
  17. Harry role says

    September 2, 2020 at 2:13 pm

    Can i put my 1 inch kois to my tank that has a 5-6 inch paroon shark?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      September 8, 2020 at 4:45 am

      I’m not sure as I don’t know much about the behaviour of Paroon shark with other fish. You can stock 2-3 koi with them and observe their behaviour.

      Reply
  18. Robert says

    September 5, 2020 at 3:01 pm

    I have seven adult fantails( fancy tail) goldfishes in my tank. Recently, I pit an average size koi fish in it. My goldfishes started to die each day. Should I separate the koi from them?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      September 8, 2020 at 4:40 am

      Sorry to hear that. Generally, koi don’t do such things. But as your fish are dying, separate them as soon as possible.

      Reply
  19. Sarah says

    September 11, 2020 at 1:47 pm

    Can angel fish be housed with koi ?

    Reply
    • Sarah says

      September 11, 2020 at 3:22 pm

      Also can koi be housed with oranda gold fish

      Reply
      • Mostaq says

        September 15, 2020 at 1:12 pm

        Yes, you can keep koi and oranda goldfish together.

        Reply
    • Mostaq says

      September 15, 2020 at 1:10 pm

      Hi Sarah.
      You can’t put angel fish and koi together. The water requirement is not same for them.

      Reply
  20. ASISH MOHANTY says

    September 22, 2020 at 3:49 am

    Can White milky fish live with
    Argus fish?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      October 16, 2020 at 2:09 pm

      I think it is a bad idea to keep them together as the water requirement is different.

      Reply
  21. Parv says

    September 23, 2020 at 6:54 pm

    I have 5 carp and 2 small size milky carp companies with 2 black tetra( is it safe? ).
    Any suggestion, which fish I should put into my tank, so that all live happily.

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      October 16, 2020 at 2:05 pm

      Keeping milky carp with tetra is safe as long as the milky carps aren’t hungry. Just give the milky carps enough food.
      You can keep any species of peaceful coldwater fish that have compatible sizes.

      Reply
  22. ruz says

    September 28, 2020 at 10:08 am

    can i put a janitor fish in my tank filled with small kois

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      October 16, 2020 at 2:02 pm

      Yes, you can keep janitor fish in your tank with small koi fish.

      Reply
  23. mimi says

    October 4, 2020 at 4:43 pm

    Can i keep green terror and koi fish together?

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      October 16, 2020 at 1:51 pm

      Green terrors are very aggressive and territorial. You can’t keep it with koi fish.

      Reply
  24. Riann says

    November 20, 2020 at 7:33 pm

    This is probably a silly question, but if lionfish and butterfly koi had the same temperature & water requirments would they be fine together?

    Reply
  25. Lew Meehl says

    December 20, 2020 at 1:39 am

    I have a pond, some 70-80 gallons. I have a few goldfish and three koi. I have two eels that I did not use for fishing, as bait. I don’t know if the can be compatible with the above. As well can they live in
    in fresh water.

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      January 4, 2021 at 4:46 pm

      It is not wise to keep eels with goldfish or koi. The water temperature requirement is different.

      Reply
  26. Dhammika says

    December 26, 2020 at 9:51 am

    My fish tank which is rather big has the following fish living with the koi’s. Do you see any issue?
    1. Guppies
    2. Swordtail
    3. Light tail
    4. Cat fish
    5. Platties
    6. Zebra

    Reply
    • Mostaq says

      January 4, 2021 at 4:36 pm

      Everything seems ok. But which catfish do you have in your tank.

      Reply
  27. Jonas says

    January 5, 2021 at 12:33 pm

    Hi,

    My Mom bought a 1 small size Koi around 5-6 inches. Can I put him along with Tetras, Swordtail, Danios and Green barbs? Thanks!

    Reply
  28. Ebenezer Caballero says

    January 6, 2021 at 12:11 am

    I have Goldfish (oranda, demekin) + koi. Can I still add some small fish? And if yes, what small fish can I add? Would zibra or neon tetra be okay?

    Reply
  29. Vincent says

    January 30, 2021 at 3:19 pm

    Hi, I have a 720 US gallon fish pond. I plan to have 6 x Butterfly Koi, 6 x Comet/Shubunkin, 4 x Gourami, 2 x Pleco, 10 x Barbs and 10 x Clown Loaches. Firstly, are they compatible? And secondly, is my fish pond big enough to accommodate all of them?

    Reply
  30. amayr says

    February 3, 2021 at 4:14 am

    My koi eat my mollies I dont like that

    Reply
  31. Renjith says

    February 23, 2021 at 2:34 am

    Hi
    Can I put koi fish with blue gourami, it suddenly got too many tadpoles and will koi fish eat tadpoles..

    Reply

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